Answer:
2L + 4D = 480 {L = Lite Bear, D = Dark Bear, 480 = minutes in 8 hours}
Explanation:
The function to be maximised :
Profit Function = Price x Quantity (of Lite & Dark Bears) = 3L + 2D ; where-
L = Lite Bear, D = Dark Bear
Constraint 1 [Time Constraint] :- 2L + 4D = 480 ; where-
L = Lite Bear, D = Dark Bear, 480 = minutes in 8 hours
2 = minutes required per unit Lite Bear, 4 = minutes required per unit Lite Bear, 480 = minutes in total 8 hours (8x60) {∵1hr = 60mins}
Similarly, Constraint 2 [Malt Extract Constraint] :- 5L + 3D = 675