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Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A manufacturer can produce a part for $8.00 with a fixed cost of $6,000.
A supplier in Asia offers the part for $10.00, which includes transportation.
The anticipated production volume is 1,300 units.
First, we need to calculate the total cost of making the part in-house. We will calculate based on two situations:
Fixed costs are avoidable
Total cost= variable cost + fixed costs= 8*1,300 + 6,000= 16,400
Fixed costs are unavoidable:
Total cost= total variable cost= 8*1,300= $10,400
Now, we calculate the total cost of purchasing:
Purchase= 10*1,300= $13,000
Based on this information, the purchase is more convenient if at least $3,400 of the fixed costs are avoidable.
a. The total cost of manufacturing and the total cost of outsourcing is $10,400 and $13,000
b. The best decision should be purchase decision.
Calculation of the total cost:
Here we determine the total cost based on two situations.
When Fixed costs are avoidable:
Total cost
= variable cost + fixed costs
= 8*1,300 + 6,000
= 16,400
When Fixed costs are unavoidable:
Total cost
= total variable cost
= 8*1,300
= $10,400
Now the total cost of purchasing:
Purchase
= 10*1,300
= $13,000
b. Here purchase should be considered since $3,400 should be avoidable.
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