An example of a right explicitly protected by the constitution as drafted at the constitutional convention is the right to a writ of habeas corpus.
Explanation:
"Habeas Corpus Act 1679" was passed in the London parliament during the period of King Charles. Habeas corpus is made for the benefit of people. Under this law, unlawful custody or imprisonment can be reported to the court and requests the custodian of the person to bring the prisoner to court, to determine whether the imprisonment is lawful.
If the writ of Habeas corpus is issued by the court, the public official generally police warden takes responsibility to bring the imprisoned individual to the court and show a valid reason for that person's custody.