Question

When drawing a Lewis structure for a free radical, which type of atom is more likely to receive the unpaired electron?

Answer 1

Answer:

The less electronegative atom

Explanation:

The less electronegative atom have less electrons surrounding them, hence they are more likely to receive the unpaired electron. On the other hand, the more electronegative atom are more likely to be surrounded by more electrons, making them fulfill their octet.

The unpaired electrons are what cause free radicals to be highly chemically reactive.

Answer 2

The least electronegative atom in the molecule is more likely to receive the unpaired electron.

The Lewis structure of a compound shows the number number of valence electrons on the molecule. Usually, the central atom is the least electronegative atom in the molecule. The unpaired electron is, the always located on the central atom.

As such the central atom, which is the least electronegative atom in the molecule is more likely to receive the unpaired electron.

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