Circle O has a center at (-2,-2) and a diameter of 10 units. What point lies on circle O?
A (-6,-5)
B (-2,-2)
C (6,4)
D (8,8)​

Respuesta :

Answer: D (8,8)
Pretty sure that’s right
gmany

Answer:

A(-6, -5)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a circle:

[tex](x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2[/tex]

(h, k) - center

r - radius

We have the center at (-2, -2) → h = -2, k = -2,

and the diameter d = 2r = 10 → r = 5.

Substitute:

[tex](x-(-2))^2+(y-y(-2))^2=5^2\\\\(x+2)^2+(y+2)^2=25[/tex]

We have two ways to the solution of this question.

I. Calculate the distance between the center and the given points using formula:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]

If the distance d is equal to the radius, then the point lies on a circle.

II. Put the coordinates of the given points to the equation and check the equality.

I'll use first way for the points A and B, and second way for the points C and D.

[tex]A(-6,\ -5),\ O(-2,\ -2)\\\\d=\sqrt{(-2-(-6))^2+(-2-(-5))^2}=\sqrt{(-2+6)^2+(-2+5)^2}\\\\=\sqrt{4^2+3^2}=\sqrt{16+9}=\sqrt{25}=5=r\\\\\bold{CORRECT\ :)}\\\\B(-2,\ -2)\\\\\text{I will not check it because it is the center of the circle.}\\\text{The center of the circle does not belong to the circle.}[/tex]

[tex]C(6,\ 4),\ (x+2)^2+(y+2)^2=25\\\\(6+2)^2+(4+2)^2=8^2+6^2=64+36=100\neq25\\\\\bold{INCORRECT\ :(}\\\\D(8,\ 8),\ (x+2)^2+(y+2)^2=25\\\\(8+2)^2+(8+2)^2=10^2+10^2=100+100=200\neq25\\\\\bold{INCORRECT\ :(}[/tex]

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