Respuesta :
Answer:
a) T = (2,375 ± 0.008) s , b) When comparing this interval with the experimental value we see that it is within the possible theoretical values.
Explanation:
a) The period of a simple pendulum is
T = 2π √ L / g
Let's calculate
T = 2π √1.40 / 9.8
T = 2.3748 s
The uncertainty of the period is
ΔT = dT / dL ΔL
ΔT = 2π ½ √g/L 1/g ΔL
ΔT = π/g √g/L ΔL
ΔT = π/9.8 √9.8/1.4 0.01
ΔT = 0.008 s
The result for the period is
T = (2,375 ± 0.008) s
b) the experimental measure was T = 2.39 s ± 0.01 s
The theoretical value is comprised in a range of [2,367, 2,387] when we approximate this measure according to the significant figures the interval remains [2,37, 2,39].
When comparing this interval with the experimental value we see that it is within the possible theoretical values.
The time taken by the pendulum to complete an oscillation is called a period. The period of the given pendulum is 2.378 s.
The period of a simple pendulum:
[tex] T = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac L g[/tex]
Where,
[tex]T[/tex] - period
[tex]L[/tex] - length of the pendulum = 1.4 m
[tex]g [/tex]- gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s²
Put the values in the formula,
[tex] T = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac {1.4}{9.8}}\\\\T = 2.3748 \rm \ s[/tex]
Therefore, the period of the given pendulum is 2.378 s.
Learn more about the period of the simple pendulum:
https://brainly.com/question/14759840