Answer: Judicial foreclosure
Explanation: Judicial foreclosure can also be called foreclosure by judicial sale. Judicial foreclosure involves the supervision of a court in the process of selling a mortgaged property.
In this scenario, the lender embark on a judicial foreclosure by filing a lawsuit to a court against the borrower to pay a mortgage debt for certain period of time or the lender take over the property.
Then, all parties involved are notified by the court for the foreclosure, albeit requirements for notification varies from state to state.