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if john travels 300 miles st a constant speed of 45 mph and travels another 300 miles at 55mph find the average speed of the entire trip

Respuesta :

Answer:

Average speed of John for the entire trip = 49.54 mph.

Explanation:

Given:

Distance traveled by John [tex](d_1)[/tex] = 300 miles

Speed during this journey [tex](s_1)[/tex] = 45 mph

Time taken [tex](t_1)[/tex] to cover 300 miles = Distance traveled divide by the speed.

So,

Time taken in hours.

⇒ [tex]t_1=\frac{d_1}{s_1}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]t_1=\frac{300}{45} = 6.66[/tex] hours

Similarly

Time taken to cover 300 miles at the rate of 55 mph is [tex](t_2)[/tex] .

⇒ [tex]t_2=\frac{300}{55} = 5.45[/tex] hours

Total time taken by John to travel 600 miles = [tex](t_1+t_2)[/tex]  hours.

                                                                           = [tex](5.45+6.66)[/tex] hours

                                                                            = [tex]12.11[/tex] hours

Average speed = Total distance covered divided by total time taken.

Then,

Average speed = [tex]\frac{600}{12.11}[/tex] = [tex]49.54[/tex] miles per hour.

Average speed of John for the entire trip = 49.54 mph.

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