What is the difference between the following two regression​ equations? ModifyingAbove y with caret equals b 0 plus b 1 xy=b0+b1x y equals beta 0 plus beta 1 xy=β0+β1x Choose the correct answer below. A. The first equation is for sample​ data; the second equation is for a population. B. The first equation is for a​ population; the second equation is for sample data.

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Answer:

A. The first equation is for sample​ data; the second equation is for a population.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first equation is y = [tex]b_0 + b_1x[/tex] , this is the equation for sample data as the intercept ([tex]b_0[/tex]) and the slope parameter([tex]b_1[/tex])  both are calculated then we have got this and these values are not taken as given.

The Second equation is [tex]y = \beta _0 +\beta _1x[/tex] , this is the equation for population data as we can't calculate these [tex]\beta _0[/tex] and [tex]\beta _1[/tex] as we take these values as given and also we do testing for [tex]\beta[/tex] parameter using t test and it is sure that testing is always done on population data not on sample data.

The true statement is (b) the first equation is for a​ population; the second equation is for sample data.

The equations are given as:

[tex]\mathbf{\^y = b_0 + b_1x}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\^y = \beta_0 + \beta_1x}[/tex]

In regression, [tex]\mathbf{\beta}[/tex] is used as an estimator of an actual population.

This means that:

Sample [tex]\mathbf{\beta}[/tex] is an estimator of population, b

So, we can conclude that:

The first equation represents population, while the second represents sample

Hence, option (b) is correct

Read more about regression equations at:

https://brainly.com/question/16438646

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