Respuesta :
Answer:
A. The first equation is for sample data; the second equation is for a population.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first equation is y = [tex]b_0 + b_1x[/tex] , this is the equation for sample data as the intercept ([tex]b_0[/tex]) and the slope parameter([tex]b_1[/tex]) both are calculated then we have got this and these values are not taken as given.
The Second equation is [tex]y = \beta _0 +\beta _1x[/tex] , this is the equation for population data as we can't calculate these [tex]\beta _0[/tex] and [tex]\beta _1[/tex] as we take these values as given and also we do testing for [tex]\beta[/tex] parameter using t test and it is sure that testing is always done on population data not on sample data.
The true statement is (b) the first equation is for a population; the second equation is for sample data.
The equations are given as:
[tex]\mathbf{\^y = b_0 + b_1x}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\^y = \beta_0 + \beta_1x}[/tex]
In regression, [tex]\mathbf{\beta}[/tex] is used as an estimator of an actual population.
This means that:
Sample [tex]\mathbf{\beta}[/tex] is an estimator of population, b
So, we can conclude that:
The first equation represents population, while the second represents sample
Hence, option (b) is correct
Read more about regression equations at:
https://brainly.com/question/16438646
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