Respuesta :

The value of -(5 - 3)² + (8 - -2) - 3(4 + -1)² is -21

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us revise some notes about the positive and negative numbers

  • a - b = + value if a > b
  • a - b = - value if a < b
  • a + (-b) = a - b
  • a - (-b) = a + b
  • a(-b) =-a(b) = -ab

Let us evaluate -(5 - 3)² + (8 - -2) - 3(4 + -1)²

∵ 5 - 3 = 2 ⇒ 1st note above

∵ 8 - (-2) = 8 + 2 = 10 ⇒ 4th note above

∵ 4 + (-1) = 4 - 1 = 3 ⇒ 3rd note above

- Substitute them in the expression above

-(5 - 3)² + (8 - -2) - 3(4 + -1)² = -(2)² + (10) - 3(3)²

∵ -(2)² = -(4) = -4 ⇒ 5th note above

∵ -3(3)² = -3(9) = -27

∴  -(2)² + (10) - 3(3)² = -4 + 10 - 27

∵ -4 + 10 - 27 = (-4 + -27) + 10 = -31 + 10 = -21

-(2)² + (10) - 3(3)² = -21

∴ -(5 - 3)² + (8 - -2) - 3(4 + -1)² = -21

The value of -(5 - 3)² + (8 - -2) - 3(4 + -1)² is -21

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