A composite rod consists of two different materials, A and B, each of length 0.5L. The thermal conductivity of Material A is half that of Material B, that is

Respuesta :

Answer:

The thermal conductivity of A is given by the formula [tex]Ha=kAb(T2b-T1b)[/tex]

Explanation:

Thermal conductivity is the ability of a material to transfer a quantity of heat.

Since thermal conductivity is given by the letter H, let's say the thermal conductivity of A is Ha, and for B, Hb. Ha is half that of Hb, that is [tex]Ha=\frac{1}{2} Hb[/tex] .

Thermal conductivity is given by the formula [tex]H=\frac{kA(T2-T1)}{L}[/tex]

Where k is a constant called the thermal conductivity, which depends on the material; A is the cross sectional area of the rod; T2 is final temperature and T1 is initial temperature; L is length of the rod.

Then we can calculate Hb using [tex]Hb=\frac{kAb(T2b-T1b)}{Lb}[/tex]

Ab is cross sectional for rod of material B, T2b and T1b are temperatures in material B and Lb is length of material B, which is 0.5.

Finally, we can write Ha in terms of Hb. Since 2 multiplied by 0.5 is 1 we get:

[tex]Ha=\frac{1}{2}\frac{kAb(T2b-T1b)}{0.5} = kAb(T2b-T1b)[/tex]

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