I half dozen cupcakes cost $15. What constant of proportionality relates to the numbers of cupcakes and the total cost? Write an equation that represents its relationship

Respuesta :

Answer:

The constant of proportionality is 2.5 dollar per cupcake and then the required equation would be [tex]y=2.5x[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Let the number of cupcakes be represent by [tex]'x'[/tex]

Also let the total cost be represented by [tex]'y'.[/tex]

We know that two proportional quantities are in for;

[tex]y=kx[/tex]

where, k⇒ represents constant of proportionality.

Now we know that;

1 dozen = 12

Half dozen = 6

Now Given:

half dozen cupcakes cost $15.

So Let us substitute [tex]x=6[/tex] and  [tex]y=15[/tex] in above equation we get;

[tex]15 =k \times 6[/tex]

Dividing both side by 6 we get;

[tex]\frac{15}{6}=\frac{k6}{6}\\\\k= 2.5 \ \$/cupcake[/tex]

Hence the constant of proportionality is 2.5 dollar per cupcake and then the required equation would be [tex]y=2.5x[/tex].

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