A bottle with a volume of 193 U. S. fluid gallons is filled at the rate of 1.9 g/min. (Water has a density of 1000 kg/m3, and 1 U.S. fluid gallon = 231 in.3.) How long does the filling take?

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.732 years

Explanation:

We are given that

Volume of fluid filled in bottle=193 U.S

1 U.S fluid  gallon=231 cubic inch

193 U.S gallon=[tex]231\times 193=44583in^3[/tex]

[tex]1 in^3=1.63871\times 10^{-5}m^3[/tex]

[tex]44583in^3=44583\times 1.63871\times 10^{-5}=0.731m^3[/tex]

Density of water=[tex]1000kg/m^3[/tex]

Mass=[tex]Volume\times density[/tex]

Using the formula

Mass=[tex]0.731\times 1000=731kg[/tex]

1kg =1000g

[tex]731kg=731\times 1000=731\times 10^3g[/tex]

By using [tex]1000=10^3[/tex]

1.9 g of fluid takes time to fill in the bottle=1 min

1 g of fluid takes time to fill in the bottle=[tex]\frac{1}{1.9}min[/tex]

[tex]731\times 10^3[/tex]g of fluid takes time to fill in the bottle=[tex]\frac{1}{1.9}\times 731\times 10^3[/tex]min

Time=[tex]384.7\times 10^3[/tex]min

[tex]1min=\frac{1}{60\times 24\times 365}[/tex]years

Time=[tex]384.7\times 10^3\times \frac{1}{60\times 24\times 365}years[/tex]

Time =0.732 years

Hence, it takes to filling the 193 U.S fluid gallons in bottle=0.732 years

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