The following experiment is used for the following question. A researcher discovered a species of moth that lays its eggs on oak trees. Eggs are laid at two distinct times of the year: early in spring when the oak trees are flowering and in midsummer when flowering is past. Caterpillars from eggs that hatch in spring feed on oak flowers and look like oak flowers, but caterpillars that hatch in summer feed on oak leaves and look like oak twigs. How does the same population of moths produce such different-looking caterpillars on the same trees? To answer this question, the biologist caught many female moths from the same population and collected their eggs. He put at least one egg from each female into eight identical cups. The eggs hatched, and at least two larvae from each female were maintained in one of the four temperature and light conditions listed below. Temperature Day Length Springlike Springlike Springlike Summerlike Summerlike springlike Summerlike summerlike In each of the four environments, one of the caterpillars was fed oak flowers, the other oak leaves. Thus, there were a total of eight treatment groups (4 environments × 2 diets). Recall that eggs from the same female were exposed to each of the eight treatments used. This aspect of the experimental design tested which of the following hypotheses?

Respuesta :

Answer:

"Differences in air pressure, due to differences in elevation, trigger the development of different types of caterpillars."

Explanation:

Due to the change in the air pressure, in the elevation their increase in the caterpillar population because of the development of the moist climate. This condition becomes suitable for the development of various types caterpillars. Mostly the insects favor moist and damp climate. The temperature and air pressure difference in the higher altitude. the elevation are mostly measured in the meters and feet. As we have also seen in some cases due to high difference in air pressure the control of this caterpillar becomes difficult also.

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