The average length of the fish caught in Lake Amotan is 12.3 in. with a standard deviation of 4.1 in. Assuming normal distribution, find the probability that a fish caught there will be longer than 18in.

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.082 is the probability that a fish caught will be longer than 18 inch.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following information in the question:

Mean, μ = 12.3 inch

Standard Deviation, σ = 4.1 inch

We are given that the distribution of average length of the fish is a bell shaped distribution that is a normal distribution.

Formula:

[tex]z_{score} = \displaystyle\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

a) P( longer than 18 inch)

P(x > 18)

[tex]P( x > 18) = P( z > \displaystyle\frac{18 - 12.3}{4.1}) = P(z > 1.39)[/tex]

[tex]= 1 - P(z \leq 1.39)[/tex]

Calculation the value from standard normal z table, we have,  

[tex]P(x > 18) = 1-0.918 =0.082[/tex]

0.082 is the probability that a fish caught will be longer than 18 inch.

Answer: the probability that a fish caught there will be longer than 18in is 0.08226

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming a normal distribution for length of the fishes caught in Lake Amotan, the formula for normal distribution is expressed as

z = (x - µ)/σ

Where

x = length of fishes

µ = mean length

σ = standard deviation

From the information given,

µ = 12.3 in

σ = 4.1 in

We want to find the probability that a fish caught there will be longer than 18in. It is expressed as

P(x > 18) = 1 - P(x ≤ 18)

For x = 18,

z = (18 - 12.3)/4.1 = 1.39

Looking at the normal distribution table, the probability corresponding to the z score is 0.91774

P(x > 18) = 1 - 0.91774 = 0.08226

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