The time taken by car to pass the truck is 1.125 hours
Solution:
A truck enters a highway driving 60 miles per hour a car
The car enters the highway at the same place 9 minutes later and drive 68 miles per hour in the same direction from the time the car enters the highway
Let us first convert 9 minutes to hours
[tex]1 \text{ minute } = \frac{1}{60} \text{ hour }[/tex]
[tex]9 \text{ minute } = \frac{9}{60} = \frac{3}{20} \text{ hours }[/tex]
Let the truck covers 'x' m distance in time 't' hour the car will take [t -(3/20)] hour to cover the same distance 'x'
We know that,
[tex]Distance = Speed \times Time[/tex]
For truck : [tex]x = 60t[/tex] ----------- eqn 1
For car: [tex]x = 68 \times (t - \frac{3}{20})[/tex] ------------ eqn 2
From equations (i) and (ii)
[tex]60t = 68 \times(t-\frac{3}{20})\\\\60t = 68t-10.2\\\\68t - 60t = 10.2\\\\8t = 10.2\\\\t = 1.275[/tex]
Thus the time taken by car to pass the truck is:[tex]t - \frac{3}{20} = 1.275 - \frac{3}{20} = 1.275 - 0.15 = 1.125[/tex]
Thus the time taken by car to pass the truck is 1.125 hours