A Ferris wheel 50ft in diameter makes one revolution every 40sec. If the center of the wheel is 30ft above the ground, how long after reaching the low point is a rider 50ft above the ground?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The rider is 15.91  seconds  50 ft above the ground after reaching the low point

Step-by-step explanation:

We can evaluate the angle  α

using trigonometry applied to the orange small triangle with height 50-30 = 20 ft and  hypotenuse equal to the radius  r = 25ft

Now

[tex]20 = \frac{25}{sin(\alpha)}[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = arcsin{\frac{20}{25}[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 53.13^{\circ}[/tex]

So  50 ft  of height corresponds to the total angle:

[tex]90^{\circ} =53.13^{\circ} = 143.13 6^{\circ}[/tex]  = 2.498 radians

Now the angular velocity

[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\omega = \frac{2 \pi}{40}[/tex]

[tex]\omega =0.157rad/s[/tex]

To describe  2.498  rad  it will take:

[tex]t = \frac{2.498}{0.157}[/tex]

t = 15.91 s

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