Answer:
total failure to file and to pay penalties are $4000
Explanation:
numbers of days after which David files return = 45 days
ACCORDING TO THE RULE,
5% per month penalty is imposed on delay payment
the total number of delay days is 45 days which is equivalent to 2 months fully as 45 days is considered in the second month period.
total penalties that have to be paid is calculated as
[tex]= 40,000 \times 0.05 \times 2[/tex]
= $4000