A traditional square bale of hay is actually in the shape of a rectangular prism its dimensions are 2ft by 2ft by 4ft how many square bales contain in the same amount of hay as one large round bale

Respuesta :

Answer: About 4 square bales.

Step-by-step explanation:

The missing figure is attached.

The formula for calculate the volume of a rectangular prism is:

[tex]V_r=lwh[/tex]

Where "l" is the lenght, "w" is the width and "h" is the height.

The  volume of a cylinder can be found with this formula:

[tex]V_c=\pi r^2h[/tex]

Where "r" is the radius and "h" is the height.

Then, the volume of the traditional square bale which has the shape of a rectangular prism, is:

[tex]V_1=(2\ ft)(2\ ft)(4\ ft)\\\\V_1=16\ ft^3[/tex]

Since the radius of a circle is half the diameter, you can identify in the figure attached that the dimensions of a large round bale are:

[tex]r=\frac{4\ ft}{2}=2\ ft\\\\h=5\ ft[/tex]

Then its volume is:

[tex]V_2=\pi (2\ ft)^2(5\ ft)\\\\V_2=62.83\ ft^3[/tex]

Finally, dividing the volumes, you get the following result:

[tex]\frac{62.83\ ft^3}{16\ ft^3}\te\approx4[/tex]

Therefore, you can conclude that  about 4 square bales contain the same amount of hay as one large round bale.

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