Women’s weights are normally distributed with a mean given by µ = 143 lb and a standard deviation given by σ = 29 lb. Find the third decile, D3, which separates the bottom 30% from the top 70%._______

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Answer:

127.7924

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that women’s weights are normally distributed with a mean given by µ = 143 lb and a standard deviation given by σ = 29 lb.

Let x be the weight of women

X is N (143, 29)

Or [tex]\frac{x-143}{29}[/tex] is N(0,1)

From standard normal distribution table we can find D3 i.e. 30th percentile and then convert suitably to X score

30th percentile in Normal =-0.5244

Corresponding X = Mean -0.5244 * std deviation

= [tex]143-0.5244*29\\=143-15.2076\\=127.7924[/tex]

The third decile, D3, which separates the bottom 30% from the top 70%.___is 127.7924____

The third decile (D3) will be "127.79".

Given values:

  • Mean, [tex]\mu = 143[/tex]
  • Standard deviation, [tex]\sigma = 29[/tex]

We know,

  • [tex]P(X<x) = 0.3[/tex]

Now,

→ [tex]z = \frac{(x- \mu)}{\sigma}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{(x-143)}{29}[/tex]

then,

→ [tex]P[Z<(\frac{x-143}{29} )] =0.3[/tex]

→              [tex]\frac{(x-143)}{29} =-52[/tex]

By using the normal table, we get

→                      [tex]x = 127.79[/tex] (third decile)

Thus the above response is right.  

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