Juanita and Keenan ordered 85 flashlights and 17 sleeping bags.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Cost of each flashlight = $12
Cost of each sleeping bag = $45
Total cost = $1785
Let,
x represent the number of flashlights ordered
y represent the number of sleeping bags ordered
According to given statement;
12x+45y=1785 Eqn 1
x = 5y Eqn 2
Putting value of x from Eqn 2 in Eqn 1
[tex]12(5y)+45y=1785\\60y+45y=1785\\105y=1785\\[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 105
[tex]\frac{105y}{105}=\frac{1785}{105}\\y=17[/tex]
Putting y=17 in Eqn 1
[tex]x=5(17)\\x=85[/tex]
Juanita and Keenan ordered 85 flashlights and 17 sleeping bags.
Keywords: linear equation, substitution method
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