The students are discussing the electrolytes in the body. What should the students know has the greatest influence on potassium loss from the body?
A)Aldosterone
B)Antidiuretic hormone
C)Renin
D)Carbonic anhydrase

Respuesta :

Answer:

Aldosterone

Explanation:

It plays a central role in the homeostatic regulation of blood pressure, plasma sodium (Na+), and potassium (K+) levels. It does so primarily by acting on the mineralocorticoid receptors in the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the nephron. It influences the reabsorption of sodium and excretion of potassium (from and into the tubular fluids, respectively) of the kidney, thereby indirectly influencing water retention or loss, blood pressure and blood volume.In many adrenal disorders, such as Cushing syndrome, the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone, a hormone that causes the kidneys to excrete large amounts of potassium.