Answer:
4 polio
56 measles
Step-by-step explanation:
Write equations to represent the problem
let x be the number of vaccinations for polio
let y be the number of vaccinations for measles
x + y = 60 Equation for vaccinations
4x + 2y = 128 Equation for doses
Solve the system using substitution. Rearrange x + y = 60 to isolate one variable.
x = 60 - y
Substitute x for 60-y in the other equation
4x + 2y = 128
4(60-y) + 2y = 128 Distribute over brackets
240 - 4y + 2y = 128 Collect like terms. They have the variable "y"
240 - 2y = 128 Subtract 240 from both sides
-2y = 128 - 240
-2y = -112 Divide both sides by -2
y = -112/-2
y = 56 Number of measles vaccinations
Substitute y for 56 in x + y = 60
x + y = 60
x + 56 = 60
x = 60 - 56
x = 4 Number of polio vaccinations
Therefore Dr. Potter gave out 4 polio vaccinations and 56 measles vaccinations.