Answer:
The right answer is:
C. Expresses the justification for a dissenting opinion of one or more judges
Explanation:
Many decisions by the US Supreme Court are so controversial, that sentences are reached through a divided vote. Some judges may not agree with the final text, so they write a minority opinion. This resource is also employed within congressional committees, where members of the party in minority may write a minority report that offer a vision different from the majority report.