Answer:
QUESTION 1:
c. The Reform Act of 1832 redrew the lines of parliament districts to reflect an industrialized England.
QUESTION 2:
d. Disraeli enhanced Queen Victoria’s reign by acting as her main opponent when she visited Parliament.
Explanation:
The demands for reforms went back to long before 1832, but always without success. The law that finally managed to be imposed was proposed by the Whigs, led by Prime Minister Lord Gray. The initiative encountered a lot of resistance from pro Pitt factions in Parliament that had ruled the country for so long (the opposition was especially virulent in the House of Lords). However, because of public pressure, the project was finally approved. The law granted benches in the House of Commons to the large cities that had emerged during the Industrial Revolution, and removed benches from the so-called "rotten boroughs"
Disraeli was a member of the House of Commons for the Conservative Party, and soon his enormous capacity emerged in Parliament that made him the leader of the opposition. Lord Derby appointed him as Minister of Finance every time he formed a government and when he retired for health reasons in 1867, he suggested that Queen Victoria choose Disraeli to succeed him, as indeed happened. Just a year he lasted as head of government when he had to pass the power to the liberals with Lord Gladstone at the head. In 1874 Disraeli returned to be prime minister in his most radiant period. He bought the actions of the Suez Canal for England, obtained the island of Cyprus, and won the title of Empress of India for his beloved Queen Victoria.