Answer:
payback period is 3 years.
Explanation:
Given that,
Net operating income (EBIT) = $105,000
Depreciation = $45,000
Required rate of return = 12%
First, we have to calculate the operating cash flows for the first 10 yrs, and then we have to calculate the Payback period.
In this problem, income taxes are ignored.
Hence the effect of tax on cash flows is zero.
Operating cash flows:
= EBIT + Depreciation - Taxes
= $105,000 + $45,000 - $0
= $150,000
Therefore, the operating cash flows for 10 years is $150,000
The cash flows are even (same) for 10 years.
Payback period:
= Cost of the investment ÷ Net annual cash flows
= $450,000 ÷ $150,000
= 3 years
Therefore, the time to recover the initial investment is 3 years.
Hence, the payback period is 3 years.