Respuesta :

Answer:

40) w = 32/3

41) x = 23/4

42) w = 1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

40) Real world problem:

If Lisa takes [tex]$ 7\frac{3}{8} $[/tex] of the pie from a total of [tex]$w$[/tex] slices, then the remaining pie is [tex]$ 3 \frac{7}{24} $[/tex]. Find w.

So, the equation would become:

[tex]$ w - 7 \frac{3}{8} = 3 \frac{7}{24} $[/tex]

[tex]$ \implies w = 3 \frac{7}{24} + 7 \frac{3}{8} $[/tex]

This can be written as:

[tex]$ w = 3 + \frac{7}{24} + 7 + \frac{3}{8} $[/tex]

This is equivalent to [tex]$ 3 + \frac{7}{24} + 7 + \frac{9}{24} $[/tex]

Since, the denominator is the same, the numerators can be added now.

[tex]$ \implies  w = 10 + \frac{16}{24} $[/tex]

[tex]$ \implies w = 10 + \frac{2}{3} $[/tex]

[tex]$ i.e., w = 10 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{32}{3} $[/tex]

Hence, the answer is 32/3.

41) The given equation is: [tex]$ 2 \frac{1}{2} + x = 8\frac{1}{4} $[/tex]

[tex]$ 2 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{2} $[/tex] and

[tex]$ 8 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{33}{4} $[/tex]

So, [tex]$ x = \frac{33}{4} - \frac{10}{4} $[/tex]

[tex]$ \implies x = \frac{23}{4} $[/tex]

The answer is 23/4.

42) The given equation is [tex]$ w - \frac{1}{3}  = \frac{5}{12}[/tex]

[tex]$ \implies w = \frac{5}{12} - \frac{1}{3} $[/tex]

[tex]$ w = \frac{5}{12} - \frac{4}{12} $[/tex]

[tex]$ w = \frac{1}{12} $[/tex]

The answer is 1/12.

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