Answer:
Sample size= 956
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello!
You need to construct an 80% CI for the average life of batteries. (hours)
The study variable is:
X: Lifespan of a battery.
X~N(μ; σ²)
The population standard devition isσ= 8
The interval to estimate the population mean follows the structure:
"Point estimator" ± "margin of error"
X[bar] ± [tex]Z_{1-\alpha /2}[/tex]* (σ/√n)
X[bar] is the sample mean
[tex]Z_{1-\alpha /2}[/tex]* (σ/√n) is the margin of error of the interval (d)
Using the margin of error you can calculate the sample size:
d= [tex]Z_{1-\alpha /2}[/tex]* (σ/√n)
n= (σ* [tex]\frac{Z_{1-\alpha /2}}{d}[/tex])²
n= [tex](8*(\frac{1.283}{0.332} ))^2[/tex]
n= 955.77 ≅ 956
I hope it helps!