The third term in a geometric sequence is -81. The common ratio is 1/3

Write a exponential equation for this sequence.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A geometric sequence is a sequence in which the successive terms increase or decrease by a common ratio. The formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence is expressed as follows

Tn = ar^(n - 1)

Where

Tn represents the value of the nth term of the sequence

a represents the first term of the sequence.

n represents the number of terms.

From the information given,

r = 1/3

T3 = - 81

n = 3

Therefore,

- 81 = a× 1/3^(3 - 1)

-81 = a × (1/3)^2

-81 = a/9

a = -81 × 9 = - 729

The exponential equation for this sequence is written as

Tn = - 729 * (1/3)^(n-1)

Answer:

[tex]t(n)=-729(\frac{1}{3}) ^{n-1}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A geometric sequence with third term = -81

Common ratio = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

General term of a geometric sequence is given by the formula:

[tex]t(n)=ar^{n-1}[/tex]

where :

t(n) is nth term

a is the first term

r is the common ratio

n=1,2,3,4...

Here r=1/3 and t(3)=-81

[tex]ar^{2}=-81\\a\times\frac{1}{3}^{2}=-81\\a=-729[/tex]

General equation becomes:

[tex]t(n)=-729(\frac{1}{3}) ^{n-1}[/tex]

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