An arborist examined trees in an orchard to see if they were infected with a virus. 10 out of 40 trees were infected with the virus. What percentage of the trees were infected? Write your answer using a percent sign (%).

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Answer:

25 % of trees are infected.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that there are 40 trees in total.

Out of these 40; 10  are infected with virus.

The ratio of number of trees infected to number of trees in total is given by,

= [tex]\frac{10}{40}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 0.25

The percent form is given as,

= [tex]\frac{number of trees infected}{total number of trees}(100)[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{10}{40}(100)[/tex]

= [tex](0.25)(100)[/tex]

= 25 %

Thus, number of trees infected are 25%.

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