2) Brian purchased pens for 75 cents each and pencils for 40 cents each he bought total of 22 writing utensils for $11.95. How many pencils did he buy?

This is due this Wednesday it’s needs to be done ASAP!! It needs to be shown full work help me!!!

Respuesta :

Answer:

13 pencils.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the pens and y be the pencils

Given:

Brian purchased pens for 75 cents each and pencils for 40 cents each he bought total of 22 writing utensils for $11.95.

Total pens and pencils is 22

So, [tex]x+y=22[/tex]----------------(1)

And he bought all utensils for $11.95. and each pen for 75 cents and pencils for 40 cents.

[tex]0.75x+0.40y=11.95[/tex]------------(2)

solve equation 1 and equation 2 for x and y.

From equation 1.

[tex]x+y=22[/tex]

[tex]y=22-x[/tex]----------------(3)

put y value in equation 2.

[tex]0.75x+0.4(22-x)=11.95[/tex]

[tex]0.75x+0.4\times 22-0.4x=11.95[/tex]

[tex]0.75x+8.8-0.4x=11.95[/tex]

[tex]0.75x-0.4x=11.95-8.8[/tex]

[tex]0.35x=3.15[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{3.15}{0.35}[/tex]

[tex]x=9[/tex]

Now substitute x value in equation 3.

[tex]y=22-9[/tex]

[tex]y=13[/tex]

So, he buy 13 pencils.

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