Answer:
If grapes are 92% water and raisins are 20% water by weight, then how much did a quantity of raisins, which currently weighs 10 pounds, weigh when all the raisins were grapes? (Assume that the only difference between their raisin-weight and their grape-weight is water that evaporated during their transformation.)
a)25 pounds
b) 46 pounds
c) 92 pounds
d) 100 pounds
e) 146 pounds
Since raisins are 20% water, the 10 pounds of raisins are composed of 2 pounds of water and 8 pounds of other stuff.
Since grapes are 92% water, the 8 pounds of other stuff must constitute 8% of the grapes:
8 = (8/100)x
x = 800/8 = 100.
The correct answer is D.
Step-by-step explanation: