Electromagnetic radiation of 5.16Ă—1016 Hz frequency is applied on a metal surface and caused electron emission. Determine the work function of the metal if the maximum kinetic energy (Ek) of the emitted electron is 4.04Ă—10-19 J.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Work function of the metal, [tex]W_o=3.38\times 10^{-17}\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that  

Frequency of the electromagnetic radiation,  [tex]f=5.16\times 10^{16}[/tex] Hz

The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electron, [tex]K=4.04\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

We need to find the work function of the metal.

We know that the maximum kinetic energy of ejected electron

[tex]K=h\nu-w_o[/tex]

Where h=Plank's constant=[tex]6.63\times 10^{-34} J.s[/tex]

[tex]\nu[/tex] =Frequency of light source

[tex]w_o[/tex]=Work function

Substitute the values in the given formula  

Then, the work function of the metal is given by :

[tex]W_o=h\nu -K[/tex]

[tex]W_o=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 5.16\times 10^{16}-4.04\times 10^{-19}[/tex]

[tex]W_o=3.38\times 10^{-17}\ J[/tex]

So, the work function of the metal is [tex]3.38\times 10^{-17}\ J[/tex]. Hence, this is the required solution.