The volume of a cylinder, V(h), is given by the area of the base times the height, h. The base of the cylinder shown below has a diameter of 5 inches.
Part A: Write the function, V(h), that represents the volume of the cylinder

Part B: find V(3) and tell what it represents

Respuesta :

Answer:

Part a) [tex]V(h)=6.25\pi h\ in^3[/tex]

Part b) [tex]V(3)=18.75\pi\ in^3[/tex]  (see the explanation)

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The volume of a cylinder is equal to

[tex]V=Bh[/tex]

where

B is the area of the base of cylinder

h is the height of the cylinder

we have that

[tex]B=\pi r^{2}[/tex]

Part a) Write the function, V(h), that represents the volume of the cylinder

we have

[tex]r=5/2=2.5\ in[/tex] ----> the radius is half the diameter

substitute

[tex]B=\pi (2.5)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]B=6.25\pi\ in^2[/tex]

The volume is

[tex]V(h)=6.25\pi h\ in^3[/tex]

Part b) Find V(3) and tell what it represents

V(3) represent the volume of the cylinder with a height of 3 inches

so

For h=3 in

substitute

[tex]V(3)=6.25\pi(3)\ in^3[/tex]

[tex]V(3)=18.75\pi\ in^3[/tex]