The height of tree is 475cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Shadow of Samantha = 30cm
Actual height of Samantha = 150cm
Ratio of Shadow to actual height of Samantha = 30:150
Shadow of tree = 95cm
Actual height of tree = x
Ratio of shadow to actual height of tree = 95:x
Using proportion,
Ratio of Shadow to actual height of Samantha :: Ratio of shadow to actual height of tree
[tex]30:150::95:x\\[/tex]
Product of mean = Product of extreme
[tex]150*95=30*x\\14250=30x\\30x=14250\\[/tex]
Dividing both sides by 30;
[tex]\frac{30x}{30}={14250}{30}\\x=475\\[/tex]
The height of tree is 475cm.
Keywords: ratio, proportion
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