According to the "wobble hypothesis," what is the identity of the tRNA that can recognize the following codons: CAU, CAC, and CAA? According to the "wobble hypothesis," what is the identity of the tRNA that can recognize the following codons: CAU, CAC, and CAA? 3'-IUG-5' 3'-GTI-5' 3'-GUI-5' 3'-III-5'

The wobble hypothesis states that the first two bases within a codon for an amino acid have an exact pairing with anticodons of tRNA. However, the pairing of the third bases may vary or wobble- thus a tRNA can recognise multiple codons.

3'-GUI-5' can recognise CAU, CAC, and CAA

wobbling occurs at the 5' end
I represents the wobble anticodon
purines pair up with pyrimidines in base pairs

Further Explanation:

The nucleic acids are comprised of smaller units called nucleotides and function as storage for the body’s genetic information. These monomers include ribonucleic acid (RNA) or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). They differ from other macromolecules since they don’t provide the body with energy. They exist solely to encode and protein synthesis.

Basic makeup: C, H, O, P; they contain phosphate group 5 carbon sugar does nitrogen bases which may contain single to double bond ring.

Codons are three nucleotide bases encoding coding and amino acid or signal at the beginning or end of protein synthesis.

RNA codons determine certain amino acids so the order in which the bases occur within in the codon sequence designates which amino acid is to be made bus with the four RNA nucleotides (Adenine, Cysteine and Uracil) Up to 64 codons (with 3 as stop codons) determine amino acid synthesis. The stop codons ( UAG UGA UAA) terminate amino acid/ protein synthesis while the start codon AUG begins protein synthesis.

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