[A] 23w + 35 = 150 ; Sal will have enough money in 5 weeks.
We can see 35 as the starting value since he already has that amount when he started saving up money. We can subtract it (150 - 35 = 115). Then we can divide (115 / 23 = 5). It took Sal 5 weeks to save enough money for the bike. The first option makes the most sense because the expression can be solve to find how many weeks he save up his money.
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Best Regards,
Wolfyy :)