The gravitational force of the planet pulling on the sun is equal to the gravitational force of the sun pulling on the planet
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by applying Newton's third law, which states that:
"When an object A exerts a force (called action) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (called reaction) on object A"
In this problem, we can identify:
- The sun as object A
- The planet as object B
By applying Newton's third law, we can state that:
- The action is the gravitational force exerted by the sun on the planet
- The reaction is the gravitational force exerted by the planet on the sun
According to the law, the two forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction: so, we can conclude that
The gravitational force of the planet pulling on the sun is equal to the gravitational force of the sun pulling on the planet
Learn more about Newton's third law:
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