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Draw Lewis structures for each of the following.
1. nitrogen trifluoride, NF3
2. hydrogen sulfide, H2S
3. fluorine, F2
4. carbon monoxide, CO
5. sulfur dioxide, SO2
6. oxygen, O2
7. sulfur difluoride, SF2
8. boron trihydride, BHz
9. chloroform, CHCl3
10. carbon disulfide, CS2
11. beryllium chloride, BeCl2
12. hydrogen cyanide, HCN
13. acetylene, C2H2
14. silicon dioxide, SiO2
15. hydrogen peroxide, H2O2
16. sulfate, SO2-
17. methanol, CH3OH
18. nitrate, NO3
19. chlorite, CIO,
20. formic acid, CH2O

Respuesta :

Neetoo

Answer:

Structures Attached

Explanation:

1. Total Number of e⁻  in NF₃

Number of e in Nitrogen = 5

Number of e in Flourine = 7

Total Number of e⁻ in NF₃ = 5 + 7(3)

Total Number of e⁻ in NF₃ = 5 + 21

Total Number of e⁻ in NF₃ = 26

2. Total Number of e⁻  in H₂S

Number of e in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e in sulphur = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂S = 1(2) + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂S = 2 + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂S = 8

3. Total Number of e⁻  in F₂

Number of e in Flourine = 7

Total Number of e⁻ in F₂ = 7(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in F₂ = 14

4. Total Number of e⁻  in CO

Number of e in carbon = 4

Number of e in oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CO = 4 + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CO = 10

5. Total Number of e⁻  in SO₂

Number of e in Sulphur = 6

Number of e in oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂ = 6 + 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂ = 6 + 12

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂ = 18

6. Total Number of e⁻  in O₂

Number of e in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in O₂ = 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in O₂ = 12

7. Total Number of e⁻  in SF₂

Number of e in Sulphur = 6

Number of e in Flourine = 7

Total Number of e⁻ in SF₂ = 6 + 7(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in SF₂ = 6 + 14

Total Number of e⁻ in SF₂ = 20

8. Total Number of e⁻  in BH₃

Number of e in Boron = 3

Number of e in Hydrogen = 1

Total Number of e⁻ in BH₃ = 3 + 1(3)

Total Number of e⁻ in BH₃ = 3 + 3

Total Number of e⁻ in BH₃ = 6

9. Total Number of e⁻  in CHCl₃

Number of e in Carbon = 4

Number of e in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e in chlorine = 7

Total Number of e⁻ in CHCl₃ = 4 + 1+ 7(3)

Total Number of e⁻ in CHCl₃ = 4 + 1 + 21

Total Number of e⁻ in CHCl₃ = 26

10. Total Number of e⁻  in CS₂

Number of e in Carbon = 4

Number of e in Sulphur = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CS₂ = 4 + 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in CS₂ = 4 + 12

Total Number of e⁻ in CS₂ = 16

11. Total Number of e⁻  in BeCl₂

Number of e in Beryllium = 2

Number of e in Chlorine = 7

Total Number of e⁻ in BeCl₂ = 2 + 7(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in BeCl₂ = 2 + 14

Total Number of e⁻ in BeCl₂ = 16

12. Total Number of e⁻  in HCN

Number of e⁻ in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e⁻ in Carbon = 4

Number of e⁻ in Nitrogen = 5

Total Number of e⁻ in HCN = 1 + 4 + 5

Total Number of e⁻ in HCN = 10

13. Total Number of e⁻  in C₂H₂

Number of e⁻ in Carbon = 4

Number of e⁻ in Hydrogen = 1

Total Number of e⁻ in C₂H₂ = 4(2) + 1(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in C₂H₂ = 8 + 2

Total Number of e⁻ in C₂H₂ = 10

14. Total Number of e⁻  in SiO₂

Number of e⁻ in Silicon = 4

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in SiO₂ = 4 + 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in SiO₂ = 4 + 12

Total Number of e⁻ in SiO₂ = 16

15. Total Number of e⁻  in H₂O₂

Number of e⁻ in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂O₂ = 1(2) + 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂O₂ = 2 + 12

Total Number of e⁻ in H₂O₂ = 14

16. Total Number of e⁻  in SO₂⁻

Number of e in Sulphur = 6

Number of e in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂⁻ = 6 + 6(2)

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂⁻ = 6 + 12

Total Number of e⁻ in SO₂⁻ = 18

17. Total Number of e⁻  in CH₃OH

Number of e⁻ in Carbon = 4

Number of e⁻ in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₃OH = 4 + 1(3) + 6 + 1

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₃OH = 4 + 3 + 6 + 1

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₃OH = 14

18. Total Number of e⁻  in NO₃

Number of e⁻ in Nitrogen = 5

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in NO₃ = 5 + 6(3)

Total Number of e⁻ in NO₃ = 5 + 18

Total Number of e⁻ in NO₃ = 23

19. Total Number of e⁻  in ClO

Number of e⁻ in Chlorine = 7

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in ClO = 7 + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in ClO = 7 + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in ClO = 13

20. Total Number of e⁻  in CH₂O

Number of e⁻ in Carbon = 4

Number of e⁻ in Hydrogen = 1

Number of e⁻ in Oxygen = 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₂O = 4 + 1(2) + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₂O = 4 + 2 + 6

Total Number of e⁻ in CH₂O = 12

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