Respuesta :
Volume:
[tex]V \approx 888.02in^3 \\ \\ And, \ 750in^3<V<900in^3[/tex]
Explanation:
A composite figure is formed by two or more basic figures or shapes. In this problem, we have a composite figure formed by a cylinder and a hemisphere as shown in the figure below, so the volume of this shape as a whole is the sum of the volume of the cylinder and the hemisphere:
[tex]V_{total}=V_{cylinder}+V_{hemisphere} \\ \\ \\ V_{total}=V \\ \\ V_{cylinder}=V_{c} \\ \\ V_{hemisphere}=V_{h}[/tex]
So:
[tex]V_{c}=\pi r^2h \\ \\ r:radius \\ \\ h:height[/tex]
From the figure the radius of the hemisphere is the same radius of the cylinder and equals:
[tex]r=\frac{8}{2}=4in[/tex]
And the height of the cylinder is:
[tex]h=15in[/tex]
So:
[tex]V_{c}=\pi r^2h \\ \\ V_{c}=\pi (4)^2(15) \\ \\ V_{c}=240\pi in^3[/tex]
The volume of a hemisphere is half the volume of a sphere, hence:
[tex]V_{h}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\right) \\ \\ V_{h}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{4}{3} \pi (4)^3\right) \\ \\ V_{h}=\frac{128}{3}\pi in^3[/tex]
Finally, the volume of the composite figure is:
[tex]V=240\pi+\frac{128}{3}\pi \\ \\ V=\frac{848}{3}\pi in^3 \\ \\ \\ V \approx 888.02in^3 \\ \\ And, \ 750in^3<V<900in^3[/tex]
Learn more:
Volume of cone: https://brainly.com/question/4383003
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