Answer:
(a) B. G(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) because G'(x) = f(x) for all x.
(b) Every function of the form [tex]4x^2+C[/tex] is an antiderivative of 8x
Step-by-step explanation:
A function F is an antiderivative of the function f if
[tex]F'(x)=f(x)[/tex]
for all x in the domain of f.
(a) If [tex]f(x) = 8x[/tex], then [tex]G(x)=4x^2[/tex] is an antiderivative of f because
[tex]G'(x)=8x=f(x)[/tex]
Therefore, G(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) because G'(x) = f(x) for all x.
Let F be an antiderivative of f. Then, for each constant C, the function F(x) + C is also an antiderivative of f.
(b) Because
[tex]\frac{d}{dx}(4x^2)=8x[/tex]
then [tex]G(x)=4x^2[/tex] is an antiderivative of [tex]f(x) = 8x[/tex]. Therefore, every antiderivative of 8x is of the form [tex]4x^2+C[/tex] for some constant C, and every function of the form [tex]4x^2+C[/tex] is an antiderivative of 8x.