Answer:
Check the following explanation.
Explanation:
A. European saves desire to shift funds from euro denominated financial assests to Canadian dollar denominated financial assests-In that case, euro-per-Canadian dollar equilibrium exchange rate will appreciate as euro is more valuable than dollar-1Euro=1.48 Canadian Dollar.So as European wants to shift from euro to dollar value euro-per Canadian dollar will be raised.
B. European firms switch from buying minerals from Canadian firms to purchasing them from Russian firms-In that case euro-per-Canaian dollar will depreciate and onthe otherhand euro-per-Russian-ruble will appreciate as 1 Euro=72.29 Russian Ruble.