Answer:
There are 31 elements in set A or set B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the provided information.
Set A contains 11 letters and 9 numbers.
Total there are 11+9=20 elements in set A.
Set B contains 8 letters and 11 numbers.
Total there are 8+11=19 elements in set B.
Five letters and 3 numbers are common to both sets A and B.
Total there are 5+3=8 elements common in both sets
Use the formula:
[tex]A\cup B=A+B-(A\cap B)[/tex]
[tex]A\cup B=20+19-8[/tex]
[tex]A\cup B=31[/tex]
Hence, there are 31 elements in set A or set B.