Answer:
Option C) 16.01%
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The compound interest formula is equal to
[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
where
A is the Final Investment Value
P is the Principal amount of money to be invested
r is the rate of interest in decimal
t is Number of Time Periods
n is the number of times interest is compounded per year
in this problem we have
[tex]t=7\ years\\P=\$x\\A=\$3x\\n=4[/tex]
substitute in the formula above
[tex]3x=x(1+\frac{r}{4})^{4*7}[/tex]
[tex]3=(1+\frac{r}{4})^{28}[/tex]
Apply log both sides
elevated both sides to 1/28
[tex]\sqrt[28]{3}=(1+\frac{r}{4})[/tex]
Multiply by 4 both sides to remove fraction
[tex]4\sqrt[28]{3}=4+r[/tex]
subtract 4 both sides
[tex]r=4\sqrt[28]{3}-4[/tex]
[tex]r=0.1601[/tex]
convert to percentage
[tex]r=0.1601*100=16.01\%[/tex]