I need the answer for 10 and how you got the answers

Answer:
A. [tex]y=\frac{3}{4} x[/tex] B. 25% discount
Step-by-step explanation:
PART A:
For the shirt:
[tex]y=[/tex]Sale price of the shirt=$18
[tex]x=[/tex]Cost of the shirt=$24
Now, [tex]\frac{x}{y} =\frac{24}{18} =\frac{4}{3}[/tex]
⇒[tex]y=\frac{3}{4}x[/tex]
For the pair of shoes:
[tex]y=[/tex]Sale price of the pair of shoes=$42
[tex]x=[/tex]Cost of the pair of shoes=$56
Now, [tex]\frac{x}{y} =\frac{56}{42} =\frac{4}{3}[/tex]
⇒[tex]y=\frac{3}{4}x[/tex]
So, the equation that represents the sale price y of an item that costs x dollars is: [tex]y=\frac{3}{4} x[/tex]
PART B:
y=Sale price of an item
x=Cost of the item
Discount on the item [tex]=x-y=x-\frac{3}{4} x=\frac{x}{4}[/tex]
Percentage discount on the item[tex]=\frac{\frac{x}{4} }{x}[/tex]×100[tex]=25[/tex]%