Answer:
Margin of error at 90% is 0.024
Margin of error at 99% is 0.037
Step-by-step explanation:
Sample size = 1076
A poll found that 64% of a random sample of 1076 adults said they believe in ghosts.
So, No. of adults said they believe ghosts = [tex]\frac{64}{100} \times 1076=688.64\sim 688[/tex]
So, x = 688
n = 1076
[tex]\widehat{p} = \frac{x}{n}[/tex]
[tex]\widehat{p} = \frac{688}{1076}[/tex]
[tex]\widehat{p} = 0.639[/tex]
[tex]ME=z \times \sqrt{\frac{\widehat{p}(1-\widehat{p})}{n}}[/tex]
z at 90% confidence is 1.64
[tex]ME=1.64 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}[/tex]
[tex]ME=0.024[/tex]
So, margin of error at 90% is 0.024
Find the margin of error needed to be 99% confident.
z at 99% confidence is 2.58
[tex]ME=2.58 \times \sqrt{\frac{0.639(1-0.639)}{1076}}[/tex]
[tex]ME=0.024[/tex]
So, margin of error at 99% is 0.037