Which situation represents a proportional relationship?
A) Julie sold 4 necklaces for $12 and 9 necklaces for $25.
B) Jack biked 5 miles in 25 minutes and 8 miles in 40 minutes.
C) Larry packed 24 apples in 6 boxes and 46 apples in 9 boxes.
D) Allie put 14 pieces of candy in 2 bags and 30 pieces of candy in 4 bags.

Respuesta :

Answer:

B) Jack biked 5 miles in 25 minutes and 8 miles in 40 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form [tex]y=kx[/tex]

The ratio between the two variables is a constant called constant of proportionality k

[tex]k=y/x[/tex]

Verify each case

A) Julie sold 4 necklaces for $12 and 9 necklaces for $25.

[tex]\frac{4}{12}=\frac{9}{25}[/tex]

Multiply in cross

[tex]4(25)=9(12)\\100\neq108[/tex]

Is not true

therefore

The situation not represent a proportional relationship

B) Jack biked 5 miles in 25 minutes and 8 miles in 40 minutes.

[tex]\frac{5}{25}=\frac{8}{40}[/tex]

Multiply in cross

[tex]5(40)=8(25)\\200=200[/tex]

Is true

therefore

The situation represent a proportional relationship

C) Larry packed 24 apples in 6 boxes and 46 apples in 9 boxes

[tex]\frac{24}{6}=\frac{46}{9}[/tex]

Multiply in cross

[tex]24(9)=46(6)\\216\neq276[/tex]

Is not true

therefore

The situation not represent a proportional relationship

D) Allie put 14 pieces of candy in 2 bags and 30 pieces of candy in 4 bags

[tex]\frac{14}{2}=\frac{30}{4}[/tex]

Multiply in cross

[tex]14(4)=30(2)\\56\neq60[/tex]

Is not true

therefore

The situation not represent a proportional relationship

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