Answer:
The correct answer is "Two meerkats take turns grooming each other, each spending about the same amount of time grooming the other".
Explanation:
In biology, reciprocal altruism is defined as a behavior of some species at which an organism acts in benefit of the other, expecting that the benefited organism will act accordingly returning the favor. Two meerkats taking turns grooming each other, each spending about the same amount of time grooming the other is an example of reciprocal altruism. In this case, the benefited meerkat is the one being groomed, and later acts reciprocally by taking turns with the other.
The behavior would you categorize as examples of reciprocal altruism if you saw them while observing a group of meerkats - Two meerkats take turns grooming each other, each spending about the same amount of time grooming the other
An altruistic a behavior of self-sacrifice to help another individual whereas reciprocal altruism is the altruism that occurs between both sides.
In order for a behavior to be considered the result of reciprocal altruism, both individuals would have to perform the behavior for each other. Thus, meerkats taking the same amount of time to groom each other is an example of reciprocal altruism.
Learn more about altruism:
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