Answer:
Length of the rectangle is 18 cm
and Width is 13 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, let us assume the length of the rectangle a cm
and the width of the rectangle = b cm
Now, Perimeter of the Rectangle = 2 (length + Width) = 62 cm
⇒ 2( a+ b ) = 62 cm
Area of the Rectangle = (length x Width) = 234 sq. cm
⇒ a x b = 234 sq. cm
Now, taking both the equations and simplifying for a and b , we get:
2( a+ b ) = 62 ⇒ (a + b) = 31 or, b = 31 -a
ab = 234
Substitute b = (31-a) in second equation
ab = 234 ⇒ a (31-a) = 234
or, [tex]31 a - a^2 = 234\\\implies a^2 - 31a + 234 = 0\\a^2 - 13 a - 18 a + 234 = 0\\\implies (a-13)(a-18) =0\\\implies a = 13, a = 18[/tex]
Now, if a = 13, b = 31 - 13 = 18 cm
and if a = 18, b = 31 - 18 = 13 cm
But, given Length > Width ⇒ a > b ⇒ a = 18 cm, b = 13 cm
Hence, the length of the rectangle is 18 cm and Width is 13 cm.