Answer:
p = $3,478.26
Step-by-step explanation:
Since they give you the formula for the future value at simple interest rate, and we need to find the present value p, we can solve for the variable p in the formula, isolating it on one side of the equal sign, and then replacing the known values to find the numerical answer:
1) Solve for p first in the formula:
[tex]A=p(1+r\,t)\\\frac{A}{(1+r\,t)} = p\\p=\frac{A}{(1+r\,t)}[/tex]
2) we replace A with the given $14,000, t with 55 years, and r with the decimal form of the 5.5 percent rate, that is: 0.055:
[tex]p=\frac{A}{(1+r\,t)}\\p=\frac{14,000}{1+0.055\,*\, 55} \\p=\frac{14,000}{1+3.025} \\p=\frac{14,000}{4.025} \\p=3478.26[/tex]
Therefore,the present value to be invested is: $3,478.26